Oblicz, jaki procent liczby b stanowi liczba a. a) a=15,b=20 b) a=48, b=64 c) a=40, b=64 d) a=980, b=1000 e) a=240, b=80 f) a=2, b=1900 g) a=380, b=200 h) a=125. b=890 i) a=100, b=78
Madziaha7
A) a=15,b=20 15/20=0,75=75% b) a=48, b=64 48/64=0,75=75% c) a=40, b=64 40/64=0,625=62,5% d) a=980, b=1000 980/1000=0,98=98% e) a=240, b=80 80/240=33 i 1/3% f) a=2, b=1900 2/1900=2/19% g) a=380, b=200 200/380=5 i 5/19% h) a=125. b=890 125/890=14 i 4/89% i) a=100, b=78 78/100=0,78=78%
a) a=15,b=20
15 – x
20 – 100
20x = 1500 /:20
a = 75%
b) a=48, b=64
48 – x
64 – 100
64x = 4800 /:64
x = 75%
c) a=40, b=64
40 – x
64 – 100
64x = 4000 /:64
x = 62,5%
d) a=980, b=1000
980 – x
1000 – 100
1000x = 98000 /:1000
x = 98%
e) a=240, b=80
240 – x
80 – 100
80x = 24000 /:80
x = 300%
f) a=2, b=1900
2 – x
1900 – 100
1900x = 200 /:1900
x = około 0,11%
g) a=380, b=200
380 – x
200 – 100
200x = 38000/:200
x = 190%
h) a=125. b=890
125 – x
890 – 100
890x = 12500 /:890
x = około 14,04%
i) a=100, b=78
100 – x
78 – 100
78x = 10000/:78
x = około 128,26%