Jawaban:
Penjelasan:
Persamaan reaksi
Al +HCl ⇒ AlCl₃ + H₂
setarakan reaksi:
2Al(s) +6HCl(aq) ⇒2 AlCl₃ (aq) + 3H₂ (g)
Ditanya pH HCl bila dihasilkan 3,38 L H₂ ?
Jawab:
mol H₂ = 3,38 / 22,4 = 169/1120 mol
perbandingan koefisien reaksi antara HCl dan H₂
adalah 6: 3
jadi
mol HCl yang bereaksi adalah:
6/3 x 169/1120 mol = 169/560 mol
M HCl = mol/ vol = 169/560 mol/ 1L
= 169/560 M
[H+] =M.valensi = 169/560 x 1 = 169/560
≈ 0,3
pH = - log H+ = - log 0,3
pH = 1- log 3
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Jawaban:
pH = 1- log 3
Penjelasan:
Persamaan reaksi
Al +HCl ⇒ AlCl₃ + H₂
setarakan reaksi:
2Al(s) +6HCl(aq) ⇒2 AlCl₃ (aq) + 3H₂ (g)
Ditanya pH HCl bila dihasilkan 3,38 L H₂ ?
Jawab:
mol H₂ = 3,38 / 22,4 = 169/1120 mol
perbandingan koefisien reaksi antara HCl dan H₂
adalah 6: 3
jadi
mol HCl yang bereaksi adalah:
6/3 x 169/1120 mol = 169/560 mol
M HCl = mol/ vol = 169/560 mol/ 1L
= 169/560 M
[H+] =M.valensi = 169/560 x 1 = 169/560
≈ 0,3
pH = - log H+ = - log 0,3
pH = 1- log 3