jumlah tiga buah bilangan berurutan yg mmbtuk deret aritmetika adalah 21, sedangkan hasil kali ketiga bilangan tsbt adalah 231. tentukn bilangan terbesar!
nadiass96
u1 + u2 + u3 = 21. u1 xu2 xu3 = 231 u1+u2 + u3= 21 a + (a + b) + (a + 2b) = 21 3a + 3b = 21 a + b = 7 a = 7 - b ...
u1x u2 xu3 = 231 . . . . . . (1) a (a + b)(a + 2b) = 231 . . . . . . . (2) (1) ke (2) (7 - b)(7 - b + b)(7 - b + 12b) = 231 (7 - b)(7)(12 + b) =231 (49) - 7b)(7 + b) = 231 343 + 49b - 49b - 7b² = 231 7b² = 343 - 231 = b = √112/7= √16 = 4 a = 7 - b = 7 - 4 = 3 = a + 2b = 3+ 2(4) = 11
u1+u2 + u3= 21
a + (a + b) + (a + 2b) = 21
3a + 3b = 21
a + b = 7
a = 7 - b ...
u1x u2 xu3 = 231 . . . . . . (1)
a (a + b)(a + 2b) = 231 . . . . . . . (2)
(1) ke (2)
(7 - b)(7 - b + b)(7 - b + 12b) = 231
(7 - b)(7)(12 + b) =231
(49) - 7b)(7 + b) = 231
343 + 49b - 49b - 7b² = 231
7b² = 343 - 231 =
b = √112/7= √16 = 4
a = 7 - b = 7 - 4 = 3
= a + 2b = 3+ 2(4) = 11