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artinya
x>-1 atau x<5
(x+1)(x-5) < 0 (syarat fungsi turun)
x^2 - 4x - 5 < 0
f ' (x) = 3x^2 + 2ax + b
3x^2 + 2ax + b < 0 (syarat fungsi turun, lalu bagi 3 setiap ruas)
x^2 + 2ax/3 + b/3 <0
Pakai kesamaan persamaan kuadrat
x^2 - 4x - 5 = x^2 + 2ax/3 + b/3
2a/3 = -4
a = -6
b/3 = -5
b = -15
Maka, a + b = -6 + (-15)
a + b = -21
Jawabannya yang A.