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r = 7 cm
S = 23 cm
a.) PGSPL
PGSPL = √S² - (R-r)²
PGSPL = √23² - (12-7)²
PGSPL = √529 - 25
PGSPL = √504
PGSPL = 6√14 cm
Jadi, Panjang garis singgung persekutuan luarnya adalah 6√4 cm
b.) PGSPD
PGSPD = √S² - (R + r)²
PGSPD = √23² - (12 + 7)²
PGSPD = √529 - 361
PGSPD = √168
PGSPD = 2√42 cm
Jadi, Panjang garis singgung persekutuan dalamnya adalah 2√42 cm
a. d^2 = p^2 - (R - r)^2
23^2 = p^2 - (12 - 7)^2
529 = p^2 - 25
529 + 25 = p^2
554 = p^2
p = 23,54
b. 23^2 = p^2 - (12 + 7)^2
529 = p^2 - 361
529 + 361 = p^2
890 = p^2
p = 29,83