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x=1
1³-a(1²)-b(1)+12=0
1-a-b+12=0
-a-b=-12-1
-a-b=-13
x+3=0
x=-3
(-3)³-a(-3²)-b(-3)+12=0
-27-9a+3b+12=0
-9a+3b=-12+27
-9a+3b=15 bagi 3
-3a+b=5
-a-b=-13
-3a+b=5
tambahkan
-4a=-8
a=2
-2+b=-13
b=-13+2
b=-11
x³-2x²-11x+12=0
besar kemungkinan (x-4) adalah faktor lainya atau x=4 akarnya
sekian trimakasih
f (x) = x³ - ax² - bx + 12
f(1) = 1³ - a(1)² - b(1) + 12
0 = 1 - a - b + 12
0 = 13 - a - b
a + b = 13 ..... pers I
f(-3) = (-3)³ - a (-3)² - b (- 3) + 12
0 = - 27 - 9a + 3b + 12
0 = - 15 - 9a + 3b ...... bagi dengan 3
0 = - 5 - 3a + b
3a - b = - 5 ...... pers II
elemenasi pers I dan II
a + b = 13
3a - b = -5
------------------ +
4a = 8
a = 2
a + b = 13
2 + b = 13
b = 13 - 2
b = 11
pers menjadi : x³ - 2x² - 11x + 12
gunakan horner
║ 1 - 2 -11 12
1 ║ 1 - 1 - 12
--------------------------------
1 - 1 - 12 0
- 3 ║ - 3 12
------------------------------
1 - 4 0
jadi : x³ - 2x² - 11x + 12 = 0
(x - 1) (x + 3) (x - 4) = 0
x - 1 = 0 atau x + 3 = 0 atau x - 4 = 0
x = 1 atau x = - 3 atau x = 4
x1 - 2.x2 + x3 = - 3 - 2.(1) + 4
= - 3 - 2 + 4
= - 1