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Verified answer
Mapel : MatematikaBab : Barisan dan Deret Bilangan
Aritmatika
Un = a + (n-1)b
U3 = a + 2b = 2
U8 = a + 7b = -13
Eliminasi nilai a
a + 2b = 2
a + 7b = -13
_________ _
-5b = 15
b = 15/-5
b = -3
Substitusikan nilai b
a + 2b = 2
a + 2(-3) = 2
a - 6 = 2
a = 2 + 6
a = 8
Sn = ½n [2a + (n-1)b]
S20 = ½ × 20 [2(8) + (20 - 1)(-3)]
S20 = 10 (16 - 57)
S20 = 10 × (-41)
S20 = -410