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u₃ = ar² => 8 = ar².
u₅ = ar⁴ => 32 = ar⁴
Bagilah keduanya, maka : r² = 4, maka r = 2.
Substitusi, 8 = a * 4, maka a = 2.
ar^2 = 8
ar^4 = 32
ar^4 / ar^2 = 32 / 8
r^2 = 4
r = +/- 2 (anggap positif berarti r = 2)
ar^2 = 8
4a = 8
a = 2
s = a(1-r^n)/(1-r)
= 2(1-2^9)/(1-2)
= 2(1-512)/(-1)
= 1022
2. Cara coba-coba(direkomendasikan untuk suku pendek)
n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 nilainya a, b, 8, d, 32, f, g, h, i
suku yg d sudah keliatan banget dong nilainya 16, bisa dilanjutin yg a - inya (uda keliatan rasionya 2)
jadi 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512
s = 2 + 4 + 8 + 16 + 32 + 64 + 128 + 256 + 512
= 1022