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peluang terambil 1 kartu as = 4/52 = 1/13
peluang terambil 1 kartu hitam =26 / 52 =1/2
maka peluang terambil 1 kartu as atau 1 kartu hitam adalah
= 1/13 +1/2 = 2/26 + 13/26 = 15/26
kartu hitam = 26 kartu (ada 2 kartu as hitam di dalamnya)
total kartu = 52
kombinasi total 2 kartu acak = 52C2
= 51.52/1.2
= 1326 cara
kombinasi 2 pengambilan (as dan hitam) = 28C2
= 27.28/1.2
= 378
Peluang = 378/1326
= 63/221
atau bisa secara terpisah:
Pengambilan 1
P1 = (P(As) U P(hitam))/total kartu
= (n(as)+n(hitam) - n(as)∩n(hitam))/52
= (4+26-2)/52
= 28/52
Pengambilan 2
P2 = (28-1)/(52-1)
= (27/51)
gabungan P1 dan P2 = P1 x P2
= (28/52)(27/52)
= 63/221