Program Linier
A(5,0)
B(10,0)
C(20,0)
D(0,5)
E(0,10)
F(0,20)
• titik S
x = ab(f - e) / (bf - ae)
x = (5.10)(20 - 10) / (10.20 - 5.10)
x = 50 × 10/150
x = 10/3
y = fe(b - a) / (bf - ae)
y = 200 × 5 / 150
y = 20/3
Titik S = (10/3 , 20/3)
• titik Q
x = cb(e - d) / (ce - bd)
x = 200 × 5 / 150
x = 20/3
y = ed(c - b) / (ce - bd)
y = 50 × 10/150
y = 10/3
Titik Q = (20/3 , 10/3)
f(x,y) = 2x + y
f(F) = f(0,20) = 2.0 + 20 = 20
f(S) = f(10/3, 20/3) = 2.10/3 + 20/3 = 40/3
f(Q) = f(20/3, 10/3) = 2.20/3 + 10/3 = 50/3
f(P) = f(20,0) = 2.20 + 0 = 40
Nilai terkecil = 40/3 ✔
Di titik S
•••
cara lain :
garis yg melalui AF
20x + 5y = 20.5
4x + y = 20 ... (1)
garis yg melalui BE
10x + 10y = 10.10
x + y = 10 ... (2)
titik potong antara AF dan BE → titik S
(1) - (2)
(4x + y) - (x + y) = 20 - 10
3x = 10 → x = 10/3 → y = 20/3
garis yg melalui CD
5x + 20y = 5.10
x + 4y = 10 ... (3)
titik potong garis CD dan BE → titik Q
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Program Linier
A(5,0)
B(10,0)
C(20,0)
D(0,5)
E(0,10)
F(0,20)
• titik S
x = ab(f - e) / (bf - ae)
x = (5.10)(20 - 10) / (10.20 - 5.10)
x = 50 × 10/150
x = 10/3
y = fe(b - a) / (bf - ae)
y = 200 × 5 / 150
y = 20/3
Titik S = (10/3 , 20/3)
• titik Q
x = cb(e - d) / (ce - bd)
x = 200 × 5 / 150
x = 20/3
y = ed(c - b) / (ce - bd)
y = 50 × 10/150
y = 10/3
Titik Q = (20/3 , 10/3)
f(x,y) = 2x + y
f(F) = f(0,20) = 2.0 + 20 = 20
f(S) = f(10/3, 20/3) = 2.10/3 + 20/3 = 40/3
f(Q) = f(20/3, 10/3) = 2.20/3 + 10/3 = 50/3
f(P) = f(20,0) = 2.20 + 0 = 40
Nilai terkecil = 40/3 ✔
Di titik S
•••
cara lain :
• titik S
garis yg melalui AF
20x + 5y = 20.5
4x + y = 20 ... (1)
garis yg melalui BE
10x + 10y = 10.10
x + y = 10 ... (2)
titik potong antara AF dan BE → titik S
(1) - (2)
(4x + y) - (x + y) = 20 - 10
3x = 10 → x = 10/3 → y = 20/3
• titik Q
garis yg melalui CD
5x + 20y = 5.10
x + 4y = 10 ... (3)
titik potong garis CD dan BE → titik Q