Do 300g 5% wodnego roztworu soli kuchennej dolano 200cm3 wody o gęstości 1g/cm3. Stężenie nowo otrzymanego roztworu wynosi: ?
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Cp=5%
mr=300g
ms=Cp*mr/100%
ms=5*300/100
ms=15g
Dodano 200g wody, więc
ms=15g
mr=300g+200g=500g
Cp=ms*100%/mr
Cp=15*100/500
Cp = 3%
Mr=300g
Ms=?
Cp2=?
obliczam ms
Ms= Cp*mr/100%
300g*5%/100%
3*5= 15g
obliczam Cp2
Cp2=Ms*100*/ Mr
15*100%/ 300g
Cp2=1500/3=50