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paket a = 3x + 2y + 5z = 58500
paket b = 2x + 3y + 10z = 69000
paket c = 2x + y + 5z = 37500
3x + 2y + 5z = 58500
2x + y + 5z = 37500
-------------------------------- ( - )
x + y = 21000 ......... ( i )
3x + 2y + 5z = 58500 |x2| 6x + 4y + 10z = 117000
2x + 3y + 10z = 69000 |x1| 2x + 3y + 10z = 69000
--------------------------------- ( - )
4x + y = 48000 ........( ii )
4x + y = 48000
x + y = 21000
--------------------- ( - )
3x = 27000
x = 27000/3
x = 9000
3(9000) + 2y + 5z = 58500
27000 + 2y + 5z = 58500
2y + 5z = 58500 - 27000
2y + 5z = 31500 ...... ( iii )
2(9000) + y + 5z = 37500
18000 + y + 5z = 37500
y + 5z = 37500 - 18000
y + 5z = 19500 ..... ( iv )
2y + 5z = 31500
y + 5z = 19500
------------------------ ( - )
y = 12000
2(9000) + 12000 + 5z = 37500
18000 + 12000 + 5z = 37500
5z = 37500 - 18000 - 12000
5z = 7500
z = 7500/5
z = 1500
jadi, harga 1kg beras = Rp. 9000, 1L minyak goreng = Rp. 12000, 1 mie instans = Rp. 1500
Pertanyaannya, ibu tami membeli 1L minyak goreng, berapa bu tami harus membayar..
4. Rp. 12000