{a_n}=(1,3,6,10,15,....) wyznacz wzor na na n-ty wyraz ciagu
a1 = 1, a2 = 3, a3 = 6, a4 = 10, a5 = 15
a2-a1 = 3-1 = 2
a3-a2 = 6-3 = 3
a4-a3 = 10-6 = 4
a5-a4 = 15-10 = 5
Ciąg arytmetyczny tworzą róznice wyrazów tego ciągu:
r = n ∈ N+
Sn = (a1+an)*n/2
Sn = an
a1 = 1
an = (1+an)*n/2
an = n
an = (1+n)*n/2 = n/2 + n²/2
an = n²/2 + n/2
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a1 = 1, a2 = 3, a3 = 6, a4 = 10, a5 = 15
a2-a1 = 3-1 = 2
a3-a2 = 6-3 = 3
a4-a3 = 10-6 = 4
a5-a4 = 15-10 = 5
Ciąg arytmetyczny tworzą róznice wyrazów tego ciągu:
r = n ∈ N+
Sn = (a1+an)*n/2
Sn = an
a1 = 1
an = (1+an)*n/2
an = n
an = (1+n)*n/2 = n/2 + n²/2
an = n²/2 + n/2