a) liczby: x+2, 8, 4x-1 tworza ciąg artmetyczny. Wyznacz X
b) liczby: 5, 15, 4y-7 tworza ciąg geometryczny. Wyznacz Y
a)
8 - (x +2) = 4x - 1 - 8
8 - x - 2 = 4x - 9
-x - 4x = -9 - 6
-5x = -15
x =3
b)
15 / 5 = (4y - 7) / 15
3 = (4y - 7) / 15
45 = 4y - 7
45 +7 = 4y
52 = 4y
y = 13
a
x+2, 8, 4x-1
a2=(a1+a3)/2
8=(x+2)+(4x-1)/2
16=x+2+4x-1
16=5x+1
5x=15
x=3
b
5, 15, 4y-7
a2^2=a1*a3
15^2=5*(4y-7)
225=20y-35
20y=260
y=13
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a)
8 - (x +2) = 4x - 1 - 8
8 - x - 2 = 4x - 9
-x - 4x = -9 - 6
-5x = -15
x =3
b)
15 / 5 = (4y - 7) / 15
3 = (4y - 7) / 15
45 = 4y - 7
45 +7 = 4y
52 = 4y
y = 13
a
x+2, 8, 4x-1
a2=(a1+a3)/2
8=(x+2)+(4x-1)/2
16=x+2+4x-1
16=5x+1
5x=15
x=3
b
5, 15, 4y-7
a2^2=a1*a3
15^2=5*(4y-7)
225=20y-35
20y=260
y=13