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x+5/3-(1-y)=-3 |*3
y+5/2-(x-1)=4 |*2
3x+5-3+3y=-9 |-2
2y+5-2x+2=8 |-7
3x+3y=-11 |*2
2y-2x=1 |*3
6x+6y=-22
6y-6x=3
12y=-19 |/12
y=-19/12
3x+3y=-11
3x+3(-19/12)=-11
3x-19/4=-11 |+19/4
3x=-11+19/4
3x=-25/4 |/3
x=-25/12
ODP: x=-²⁵/₁₂ y=-¹⁹/₁₂
. b)
x-1/4+2=y |-2, +1/4
y-3/3+5=x |-5, +1
x-y=-7/4
y-x=-4
0=-23/4
ODP: To nie jest równanie.
. c)
x+5/2+2y-1/3=4 |*6
3x+1/2+5y+2/4=5 |*2
6x+15+12y-2=24
6x+1+10y+1=10
12y+6x+13=24 |-13
10y+6x+2=10 |-2
12y+6x=11
10y+6x=8 |/-1
12y+6x=11
-10y-6x=-8
2y=3
y=3/2
10y+6x=8
10(3/2)+6x=8
15+6x=8 |-15
6x=-7 |/6
x=-7/6
ODP: x=-⁷/₆ y=³/₂
. d)
x+6/3+3y+1/2=5 |*6
y+1/2+x+5/8=2 |*8
6x+12+18y+3=30
8y+4+8x+5=16
18y+6x+15=30 |-15
8y+8x+9=16 |-9
18y+6x=15
8y+8x=7 |-8y
8x=7-8y |/8
x=7/8-y
18y+6(7/8-y)=15
18y-6y+21/4=15 |-21/4
12y=15-21/4
12y=39/4 |/12
y=13/6
ODP: x=¹/₁₆ y=¹³/₁₆
. e)
x+2/2-y-2/4=3 |*2
x-2/2-3y+1/7=0 |*7
2x+2-2y-1=3 |+1,-2
7x-7-21y+1=0 |+7,-1
2x-2y=5
7x-21y=6 |/7
2x-2y=5
x-3y=6/7
2x-2y=5
x=6/7+3y
2(6/7+3y)-2y=5
x=6/7+3y
12/7+4y=5 |-(12/7), /4
x=6/7+3y
y=(5-12/7)/4
x=6/7+3y
y=23/28
x=6/7+3y
y=23/28
x=6/7+3(23/28)
y=23/28
x=6/7+69/28
y=23/28
x=93/28
ODP: x=⁹³/₂₈ y=²³/₂₈
y+5/2-(x-1)=4
x+5/3-1+y=-3
y+5/2-x+1=4 +
--------------------------
2y+5/3+5/2+1=1 /-31/6
2y=(-25/6) /:2
y=(-25/12)=(-2i1/12)
x+5/3-(1-(-25/12))=-3
x+5/3-27/12=-3 /+7/12
x=(-2i5/12)
x+5/3-(1-y)=-3
y+5/2-(x-1)=4
x+y= -3-5/3+1
-x+y= 4-5/2-1
x+y= -3 i 2/3
-x+y= 1/2
x= -11/3-y
-(-11/3-y) +y =1/2
x= -11/3-y
11/3+y+y= 1/2
x= -11/3-y
2y= 1/2 - 11/3
x= -11/3-y
2y= 3/6 -22/6
x= -11/3-y
2y= -19/6
x= -11/3-y
y= -11/6 * 1/2
x= -11/3-y
y= -11/12
x= -11/3 - (-11/12)= -44/12 + 11/12 = - 33/12
x= -33/12
y= -11/12 ( można wydzielać całości, ale do sprawdzenia chyba lepiej zostawić w ułamkach)
b)
x-1/4+2=y
y-3/3+5=x
x-y= -2+1/4
-x +y = -5 +3/3
x-y= -7/4
-x+y = - 4 (3/3 to jedna całość)
x= - 7/4 +y
-(- 7/4 +y) +y = -4
x= - 7/4 +y
7/4 - y +y= -4
x= - 7/4 +y
0 = - 4 -7/4
( nie ma tu pomyłki w tekście zadania? albo układ równań nie ma rozwiązań)
c)
x+5/2+2y-1/3=4
3x+1/2+5y+2/4=5
x+2y = 4 -5/2 +1/3
3x+5y = 5 -1/2-2/4
x+2y= 4- 15/6 + 2/6
3x+5y= 5-2/4 -2/4
x+2y = 4-13/6
3x+5y= 5-1
x+2y= 11/6
3x+5y= 4
x= 11/6-2y
3*(11/6-2y) +5y =4
x= 11/6-2y
33/6 - 6y + 5y = 4
x= 11/6-2y
-y= 4- 33/6
x= 11/6-2y
-y= -9/6
x= 11/6-2y
y= 3/2
x= 11/6 - 2* 3/2= 11/6 -3= - 7/6
x= -7/6
y=3/2
d)
x+6/3+3y+1/2=5
y+1/2+x+5/8=2
x+3y =5 -2 -1/2
x+y= 2 -1/2-5/8
x+3y= 2 i 1/2
x+y= 2-9/8
x+3y= 5/2
x+y= 9/8
x= 5/2 - 3y
5/2 - 3y +y=9/8
x= 5/2 - 3y
-2y= 9/8 - 20/8
x= 5/2 - 3y
-2y= -11/8 / (-1)
x= 5/2 - 3y
y= 11/8 * 1/2
x= 5/2 - 3y
y= 11/16
x= 5/2 - 3* 11/16= 5/2 - 33/16 = 40/16-33/16= 7/16
x=7/16
y=11/16
e)
x+2/2-y-2/4=3
x-2/2-3y+1/7=0
x-y= 3 - 1 +2/4
x-3y= 1 - 1/7
x-y= 2 i 2/4
x-3y= 6/7
x-y =10/4
x-3y= 6/7
x= 10/4 +y
x-3y= 6/7
x= 10/4 +y
10/4 +y -3y=6/7
x= 10/4 +y
- 2y = 6/7 - 10/4
x= 10/4 +y
-2y= 24/28 - 70/28
x= 10/4 +y
-2y= - 46/28 /*(-1)
x= 10/4 +y
y= 46/56
x= 10/4 +y
y= 23/28
x= 10/4 +23/28= 70/28 + 23/28= 93/28
x=93/28
y=23/28