6.52. Wiadomo, że jest kątem rozwartym. Oblicz wartość wyrażenia:
a) cos , jeśli = 0,81
b) 2cos + sin, jeśli = 0,25
c) tg , jeśli = 144
d) , jeśli = 100
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p{x} - pierwiastek z X
a) cos^2 a = 0,81 => cos a = -0,9 ( - ,bo kat rozwarty ) ^ sin^2 a = 0,19
odp. -0.9 - 0.19 = -1.09
b) sin^2 a = 0,25 => sin a = 0,5 ^ cos^2 a = 0,75
cos^2 a = 3/4 => cos a = -p{3} / 2
odp. -p{3} + 1/2
c) tg^2 a = 144 => tg a = -12 ^ ctg a = -1 / 12
odp. -11.5
d) ctg^2 a = 100 => ctg a = -10 ^ tg a = - 1 / 10
ctg a = -10 = cos a / sin a => -10sin a = cos a
sin^2 a + cos^2 a = 1
sin^2 a + ( -10 sin a)^2 = 1 => 101 sin^2 a = 1 sin a = p{101} / 101 ^ cos a = -10p{101} / 101