Działania na ułamkach zwykłych i dziesiętnych.
Oblicz:
2/3+0,6=
4,2-1 1/9=
3,6-1 1/2=
2 1/3 : 0,8=
5,2*2/7=
0,6:2/3
2 3/20+1,27=
0,65 : 6 1/2=
4,5-3/4*1/3=
(1 2/5+0,5):2
5/8*4,2-(1/4) i mała tu jest dwójka=
4/7*(0,2+1/4)=
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2/3+0,6=
= 2/3 + 6/10 =
= 20/30 + 18/30=
= 38/30=
= 1 i 8/30=
= 1 i 4/15
4,2-1 i 1/9=
= 4 i 2/10 - 1 i 1/9
= 4 i 1/5 - 1 i 1/9=
= 4 i 9/45 - 1 i 5/45=
= 3 i 4/45
3,6-1 i 1/2=
= 3,6 - 1 i 5/10=
= 3,6 - 1,5=
= 2,1
lub
3,6 - 1 i 1/2=
= 3 i 6/10 - 1 i 5/10=
= 2 i 1/10
2 i 1/3 : 0,8=
= 7/3 : 8/10=
= 7/3 * 10/8 =
= 70/24 =
= 2 i 22/24=
= 2 i 11/12
5,2*2/7=
= 5 i 2/10 * 2/7=
= 52/10 * 2/7 = ( skracam 10 z 2)
= 52/5 * 1/7=
= 52/35=
= 1 i 17/35
0,6:2/3=
= 6/10 : 2/3=
= 6/10 * 3/2 = (skracam 6 z 2)
= 3/10 * 3/1=
= 9/10
2 i 3/20+1,27=
= 2 i 15/100 + 1,27=
= 2,15 + 1,27=
= 3,42
lub
2 i 3/20 + 1,27 =
= 2 i 3/20 + 1 i 27/100 =
= 2 i 15/100 + 1 i 27/100=
= 3 i 42/100
0,65 : 6 i 1/2=
= 0,65 : 6 i 5/10=
= 0,65 : 6,5=
=0,1
lub
0,65 : 6 i 1/2=
= 65/100 : 13/2=
= 65/100 * 2/13= (skracam 65 z 13 oraz 100 z 2)
= 5/50 * 1/1 =
= 5/50=
= 1/10
4,5-3/4*1/3= (skracam 3 z 3)
= 4 i 5/10 - 1/4 * 1/1 =
= 4 i 1/2 - 1/4=
= 4 i 2/4 - 1/4=
= 4 i 1/4
lub
4,5-3/4*1/3=
= 4,5 - 1/4 * 1/1=
= 4,5 - 1/4=
= 4,5 - 25/100=
= 4,5 - 0,25=
= 4,25
(1 i 2/5+0,5):2=
= ( 1 i 4/10 + 0,5) : 2=
= (1,4 + 0,5) : 2=
= 1,9 : 2=
= 0,95
lub
(1 i 2/5+0,5):2=
= ( 1 i 2/5 + 5/10) : 2=
= (1 i 4/10 + 5/10) : 2=
= 1 i 9/10 : 2=
= 19/10 : 2=
= 19/10 * 1/2=
= 19/20
5/8*4,2-(1/4)^2=
= 5/8 * 4 i 2/10 - 1/16=
= 5/8 * 42/10 - 1 /16= (skracam 5 z 10 otaz 8 z 42)
= 1/4 * 21/2 - 1/16=
= 21/8 - 1/16=
= 2 i 5/8 - 1/16=
= 2 i 10/16 - 1/16=
= 2 i 9/16
lub
5/8*4,2-(1/4)^2=
= 0,625 * 4,2 - (0,25)^2=
= 2,625 - 0,0625=
=2,5625
4/7*(0,2+1/4)=
= 4/7 *(2/10 + 1/4)=
= 4/7 *(4/20 + 5/20)=
= 4/7 * 9/20= (skracam 4 z 20)
= 1/7 * 9/5=
= 9/35
W kilku przykładach zrobiłam dwie wersje - na ułamkach zwykłych i na dziesiętnych