3)Rozwiąż równanie a) x2( x kwadrat) - 8x+14=o b) x6( x do szóstej) -9x3(minus x do trzeciej)+8=0
a)
x²-8x+14=0
Δ=64-56=8
√Δ=2√2
x1=8-2√2/2 = 2(4-√2)/2=4-√2
x2=8+2√2/2=4+√2
b)
x⁶-9x³+8=0
x³=t
t²-9t+8=0
Δ=81-32=49
√Δ=7
t1=9-7/2 = 2/2=1
t2=9+7/2=16/2=8
x₁³=t1 U x₂³=t2
x₁³=1 x₂³=8
x₁=1 x₂=2
√Δ=√8=2√2
x=4-√2 v x=4+√2
albo sprytniej
(x-4)²-2=0
(x-4-√2)(x-4+√2)=0
t²-t-8t+8=0
t(t-1)-8(t-1)=0
(t-1)(t-8)=0
t=1 v t=8
x3=1 v x³=8
x=1 v x=2
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a)
x²-8x+14=0
Δ=64-56=8
√Δ=2√2
x1=8-2√2/2 = 2(4-√2)/2=4-√2
x2=8+2√2/2=4+√2
b)
x⁶-9x³+8=0
x³=t
t²-9t+8=0
Δ=81-32=49
√Δ=7
t1=9-7/2 = 2/2=1
t2=9+7/2=16/2=8
x³=t
x₁³=t1 U x₂³=t2
x₁³=1 x₂³=8
x₁=1 x₂=2
a)
Δ=64-56=8
√Δ=√8=2√2
x=4-√2 v x=4+√2
albo sprytniej
(x-4)²-2=0
(x-4-√2)(x-4+√2)=0
b)
x³=t
t²-9t+8=0
t²-t-8t+8=0
t(t-1)-8(t-1)=0
(t-1)(t-8)=0
t=1 v t=8
x3=1 v x³=8
x=1 v x=2