Rozłóż wielomian na czynniki: a) -1/2x^6+x^5-1/2x^4 b) -6x^5+15x^4+24x^3-60x^2 c) 10x^5+15x^4-2x^2-3x d) 12x^10+24x^9-3x^8-6x^7 e) 6x^6+2x^4+x^2+1/3
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Δ=b²-4ac
x₁=[-b-√Δ]/2a
x₂=[-b-√Δ]/2a
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a) -1/2x^6+x^5-1/2x^4=
=-1/2 x⁴(x²-2x+1)=
=-1/2 x⁴(x-1)²
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b) -6x^5+15x^4+24x^3-60x^2=
=-x⁴(6x-15)+4x²(x-15)=
=(4x²-x⁴)(6x-15)=
=x²(4-x²)(6x-15)=
=x²(2-x)(2+x)(6x-15)
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c) 10x^5+15x^4-2x^2-3x=
=5x⁴(2x+3)-x(2x+3)=
=(5x⁴-x)(2x+3)=
=x(5x³-1)(2x+3)=
=x(x∛5-1)(x²∛25-x∛5+1)(2x+3)
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d) 12x^10+24x^9-3x^8-6x^7=
12x⁹(x+2)-3x⁷(x+2)=
=(12x⁹-3x⁷)(x+2)=
=3x⁷(x²-1/4)(x+2)=
=3x⁷(x-1/2)(x+1/2)(x+2)
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e) 6x^6+2x^4+x^2+1/3
6x⁴(x²+1/3)+(x²+1/3)=
=(6x⁴+1)(x²+1/3)