rozwiąż równania i nierówności kwadratowe:
1) 1/2x2 + 4x = 0
2) x² + x - 1 = 0
3) 3x² ≥ 3x
4) -2(x+1)(x-4) < 0
5) 3(x-3)² ≥ 0
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1]
½x²+4x=0
x(½x+4)=0
x=0 ∨ ½x=-4
x=0 ∨ x=-4:½=-8
2]
x²+x-1=0
Δ=b²-4ac=1+4=5
√Δ=√5
x₁=[-b-√Δ]/2a=[-1-√5]/2
x₂=[-b+√Δ]/2a=[-1+√5]/2
3]
3x²≥3x/:3
x²-x=0
x(x-1)=0
x=0 ∨ x=1
x∈(-∞;0> ∨ <1;+∞)
4]
-2(x+1)(x-4)<0
-2(x²-4x+x-4)=0
-2x²+6x+8=0
Δ=36+64=100
√Δ=10
x₁=[-6-10]/-4=4
x₂=[-6+10]/-4=-1
x∈(-∞;-1)∨(4;+∞)
5]
3(x-3)²≥0
3(x²-6x+9)=0
3x²-18x+27=0
Δ=324-324=0
x=-b/2a=18/6=3
x∈R