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m(CuCl₂*2H₂O)=24 g
M(CuCl₂*2H₂O)=171 u
M(CuCl₂)=135 u
m(H₂O)=200 g
Obliczam masę bezwodnego CuCl₂:
171 u - 24 g
135 u - m(CuCl₂)
m(CuCl₂)=(135u*24g)/171u=18,95g
Obliczam masę wody w hydracie:
m(H₂O)=m(CuCl₂*2H₂O)-m(CuCl₂)=24g-18,95g=5,05g
Obliczam całkowitą masę wody:
m(H₂O)=200g+5,05g=205,05g
Obliczam stężenie procentowe:
C%=ms/(mr)*100%=[ms/(ms+mw)]*100%
C%=[18,95g/(18,95g+205,05g)]*100%=(18,95g/224g)*100%=8,46%