Wyznacz miejsca zerowe funkcji f okreslonej podanym wzorem.
a)f(x)=4x-1/2
b)f(x)=(2x+4)(3x-5)
c)f(x)=x kwadrat - 25
d)f(x)=(1-x kwadrat)(4x kwadrat - 9)
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a)
f(x) = 4x - 1/2
4x - 1/2 = 0
4x = 1/2
x = 1/8
M.Z.: x = 1/8
b)
f(x) =(2x+4)(3x-5)
(2x+4)(3x-5) = 0
6x^2 -10x +12x - 20 = 0
6x^2 + 2x - 20 = 0
2(3x^2 + x -10) = 0
D(delta) = 1 +120 = 121
VD = V121 = 11
x1 =(-1-11)/6 = -2
x2 =(-1+11)/6 = 5/3 = 1 2/3
M.Z.: x = -2 u x = 1 2/3
c)
f(x) = x^2 - 25
x^2 -25 = 0
(x+5)(x-5) = 0
x1 = -5
x2 = 5
M.Z.: x = -5, u x = 5
d)
f(x) =(1-x^2)(4x^2 - 9)
(1-x^2)(4x^2 - 9) = 0
(x+1)(x-1)(2x+3)(2x-3) = 0
x1 = -1
x2 = 1
2x+3 = 0
2x = -3
x3 = -3/2 = -1,5
2x-3 = 0
2x = 3
x4 = 3/2 = 1,5
M.Z.: x = -1,5, u x = -1, u x = 1, u x = 1,5