1. Jika cos ( x + 45° ) = cos x, hitunglah nilai dari tan x 2. Jika cos x - sin x = 1/2, tentukan nilai dari tan 2x
bendjol
1. cos (x+45) = cos x cos x.cos 45 - sin x.sin 45 = cos x (1/2).√2.cos x - (1/2).√2.sin x = cos x cos x.((1/2).√2 - 1) = (1/2).√2.sin x sin x/cos x = ((1/2).√2 - 1)/(1/2).√2 tan x = 1 - 2/√2 tan x = 1 - √2
2. cos x - sin x = 1/2, kuadratkan masing2 sisi cos² x + sin² x - 2.sin x.cos x = 1/4 1 - sin 2x = 1/4 sin 2x = 1-(1/4) sin 2x = 3/4
cos x.cos 45 - sin x.sin 45 = cos x
(1/2).√2.cos x - (1/2).√2.sin x = cos x
cos x.((1/2).√2 - 1) = (1/2).√2.sin x
sin x/cos x = ((1/2).√2 - 1)/(1/2).√2
tan x = 1 - 2/√2
tan x = 1 - √2
2. cos x - sin x = 1/2, kuadratkan masing2 sisi
cos² x + sin² x - 2.sin x.cos x = 1/4
1 - sin 2x = 1/4
sin 2x = 1-(1/4)
sin 2x = 3/4
cos 2x = (√4²-3²)/4
cos 2x = (√7)/4
tan 2x = sin 2x/cos 2x
= 3/√7
= (3/7).√7